Thursday, November 30, 2017

Shooting Affray North of Hector - Max Henry


William McKinley Henry, born August 6, 1897, also known on records as Max or Mack



Who is Max Henry to us: Zola's paternal uncle. Brother of Clint Henry and Pearl Henry.


Courier-Democrat News of Russellville Arkansas
Tuesday, June 24, 1913


Shooting Affray North of Hector

***

Two Brothers Involved in Trouble 

with Brother-in-Law Who uses Winchester Rifle

on Both. One Fatally Shot.

On a farm about 15 miles north of Hector, Munroe Bohanan and the Henry brothers became involved in a quarrel last Saturday afternoon with the result that Bohanan shot one of the Henry brothers through the abdomen but failed to hit the other at whom he shot as he was running away. The exact cause of the trouble is not obtainable at this time. Bohanan is a brother-in-law of the Henry boys and has been sued by his wife for divorce.

The wounded man is in a very critical condition, the rifle ball having passed completely through his body. It is stated by a reputable physician at Appleton that from the very nature of the wound any hope of recovery should be abandoned.


The Sheriff has two deputies in that section looking into the details of the occurrence, and as to what guilt attaches to the participants if any. {end}


Courier-Democrat News of Russellville Arkansas
Monday, June 30, 1913


Alleged Murderer Gives Himself Up

***

Monroe Bohanan, Who Fatally Wounded Mack Henry, 
Voluntarily Surrenders After Eluding Officers One Week
  
Saturday afternoon, one week after he had shot and fatally wounded Mack Henry, Monroe Bohanan walked up to Deputy Sheriff Quince Hill on the street in this city and told him that he had come to surrender. He was taken to jail and locked up to await his preliminary trial which will be held some time this week. Officers had scoured the county north of Hector where the tragedy occurred, without finding any trace of the fugitive. They got the promise of his brother-in-law Jim West Gross, however, that Bohanan would come in and give himself up as soon as he could get word to him, and true to the promise made by his brother, Bohanan came in Saturday in spite of the fact that Henry died in the meantime and the charge against him was therefore more serious than contemplated at the time the promise was made.

The tragedy in which Henry was fatally wounded was reported in these columns last week. Bohanan and the two Henry brothers engaged in a quarrel in the northern part of the county some fifteen miles north of Hector. Mack Henry was shot through the abdomen the fire ball passing entirely through his body and his brother was barely grazed by a bullet which inflicted no wound. Physicians held out no hope for the wounded man and he died on Thursday following.

Details of the tragedy have not been given out, but it is claimed to have been the result of a family quarrel. Bohanan is a brother-in-law of the Henry boys and a suit for divorce had been filed by his wife and is now pending.



Bohanan is a young man about about 21 years old, and is a son of Neal Bohanan, deceased, a well-to-do and prominent farmer of the section. {end}


State of Arkansas

Against || Indictment



Monroe Bohanan


Pope County Circuit Court
November, term 1913 

The Grand Jury of Pope County, in the name and by the authority of the State of Arkansas accuses Monroe Bohanan of the crime of Murder in the First Degree committed as follows, to-wit:

The said Monroe Bohanan in the County, and State aforesaid, on the 20th day of May 1913 did unlawfully willfully feloniously after deliberation and premeditation and with malice forthought shoot, kill and murder Max Henry a person with a certain gun a winchester rifle then and there loaded with gun power and leaden balls, then and there had and held in the hands of him the said Monroe Bohanan with the unlawful willful felonious malicious deliberate and premeditated intent to kill and murder him the said Max Henry aforesaid. {end}


Our cousin Robin, said her mother told her the following: Pearl and Mun Bohannon were getting a divorce. During a town meeting in the Northwood area, a drunk Bohanan rode up to the building where they were meeting and just started shooting inside the building hitting Max who was just 16 years old. Someone rode ahead telling the family and my grandmother (Myrtle, the youngest Henry sister) said she and Pearl ran to meet the wagon. Max died lying on their porch.


Final news article found:


Courier-Democrat News of Russellville Arkansas, 1916


Mun Bohanon Pardoned

***

Youthful Murder of Max Henry Granted Freedom

for Good Record in Penitentiary


Mun Bohanon of Pope County serving a six-year sentence in the penitentiary for the murder of Max Henry in 1913, has been pardoned by Governor Hays and is now at home with his wife and parents.  He had been made a trusty at the state farm, and when a bunch of eighteen prisoners escaped last week he refused to accompany them.  He went with the officials in pursuit of the convicts, and in a gun fight when some of the prisoners were overtaken he wounded one of the most desperate of them.  He was granted the pardon as a reward for his good behavior since going to the pen a little less than a year ago and for his fidelity and devotion at the time of the escape.  Bohanon was convicted at a special term of court in August 1915, for killing Max Henry two years previous.  Both were boys of prominent families in the northern part of the county.  Henry being but 16 at the time of his death, and Bohanon being but 20 at the time of his conviction.  According to evidence at the trial, the boys had previously quarreled and on the morning of the tragedy Bohanon went to young Henry's home leaving his Winchester in the woods, the quarrel was renewed.  Bohanon went after his gun, Henry in the meantime arming himself with a shot gun, and upon Bohanon's return shooting commenced.  Bohanon fired four or five shots, Henry being wounded by the first on and firing once as he fell.  Bohanon married between the time of the killing and his trial and conviction. {end}


This all makes me sad.  He served less than 1 year for killing Max.  Monroe married Lillie Sanders in December of 1914, before being convicted and sentenced.  

Also, it's interesting the very different accounts from Myrtle - she says they shot into a building, but the newspaper makes it sound more like a fight.  I wanted to see if there were more court records.  In doing some digging and a "miss click" I found a William Renfro living with the Bohanon family on the 1900 census, thirteen years before this whole mess took place.  

Who is William Renfro to us?  William Renfro is Great-Grandma Thornsberry's oldest brother.  Margaret Elizabeth Renfro Henry Thornsbury.  So William would be Zola's maternal uncle.

From census records it appears that William was working for Cornelius "Neal" Bohanon, Monroe's father.  William was a border (lived with them) and farm laborer.  It indicated he had been employed for 5 months.  By the 1910 census Neal Bohanon had passed away and William Renfro married Doris Ballard in May of 1904.  By September of the same year William passed away at the age of 23.  

Speculation on my part - I wonder if that's how Clint Henry and Margaret Renfro met (Zola's parents).  They all lived in the Retta/Hector area.  I just find it strange that William Renfro, Clint's future brother-in-law, was living with the man (Monroe Bohanon) who would eventually kill his little brother.  Of course we can't forget Pearl, Pearl is Clint's sister.  Pearl was married to Monroe, Monroe who had no intention of living with anyone but his mother.  So Clint's brother-in-law killed his little brother.

Well, I'm, glad that was all cleared up. I wonder . . . How did Monroe like living away from his mama in the pen?









Wednesday, November 29, 2017

The Henry Family is fluent in Profanese

Marion Clinton Henry, also known as Clint or Pop.

Who is he to us?  Zola's dad.

Also, I think I get my "mouth" from him.  Anyone else get it legitimately?  See news article below from the Retta News.  He was 20 years old and single, can ya blame him for a little fun?

Here he is all proper, married and a father of an 18 month old Zola.  

Clint and Margaret at their home in Ft. Gibson.  Something in his posture is so familiar.  I think I see Dean or Bob even.


Zola's writing again at the bottom of the photo:  Pop Henry and Zola. 

This is Pop Henry with some of his grandchildren.  I don't know everyone but the cutie in the suite is Bob, and the sweetie sitting on the left is Gary.  So this might have been taken in 1946 or 1947.


Pearl Henry - and a little Henry History

Who is Pearl to us?  She's Zola's paternal aunt.  Pearl is Zola's dad's sister.

Pearl was the 10th of 12 children born to Joseph Henry and Sarah Jane Johnson in Pope County, Arkansas.  Areas mentioned in records are Retta and Hector.  (notice Zola's writing in the left side of the picture "pops family")


Top Row:  Jesse (1892)  Clint (Zola's Dad 1887) Arminda (1887) Wiley (1889)  Pearl (1893)
Bottom Row:  McKinley (called Mack or Max in some records 1897) holding hands with Joseph, and Myrtle (1900) leaning on Sarah. 

James (1872), Martha (1874), Sarah Frances (1875), John (1878) and Mary Alice (1881) are not pictured.  Sarah Frances died at 6 years old and Martha was 6 months old when she died.  James, John, and Mary Alice had probably left home by the time this picture was taken. 

I'm bad at guessing ages, but Myrtle looks 3 or 4? That would mean picture was taken around 1904 or 1905 and the oldest, James, would have been 33.    

Yes, it is also true that Sarah was 48 when Myrtle was born.  Myrtle is the grandmother of the cousin (technically my 3rd cousin, once removed) I've been in contact with in Arkansas.  She confirmed that poor Sarah was having babies for almost 30 years.  

With that background y'all buckle up for this.  Pearl married Monroe Bohanan in 1911, in 1913 she sued Monroe for divorce.  The following is the transcript:

Pearl Bohanan, Plaintiff
vs.
Monroe Bohanan, Defendant

Comes Pearl Bohanan, plaintiff in the above entitled cause and after being duly sworn deposes as follows:  I am the plaintiff in the suit pending in the Pope chancery Court, in the case of Pearl Bohanan vs. Monroe Bohanan.  I live in Pope County, Arkansas where I have resided all my life and my cause of divorce occurred and existed in this State.

Monroe Bohanan and I were married in Pope County, Arkansas on the 8th day of October 1911 and we lived together as husband and wife until on or about April 1912.

That during that time we lived together as husband and wife I tried to be a faithful and dutiful wife to the defendant and did all I could as the wife to make my husband happy and comfortable, and at all times treated him with kindness and affection, and was anxious to live with him.  But the defendant disregarded every duty as a husband and failed to provide a home for us and tried to force me to live with him round about with his relatives.  He treated me with studied neglect and offered such insults and indignities as to make it impossible for me to live with him in peace.

I tried to persuade the defendant to provide a home for us where we could live in peace and happiness but he absolutely refused saying he never intended to live anywhere but except with his mother.

During the time that I tried to live with the defendant at his mother's home we were continually in a fuss and uproar, and his mother would abuse and insult me in various ways, and the defendant would join his mother and take sides with her and treat me with such contempt that i could not continue in life with the defendant. 

Oh my, you go Pearl.  I love that she wasn't having it, in the picture she appears a bit feisty.  I actually see a bit of Danielle in her eyes.  Couple thoughts come to mind.  One, men get your own place and don't ever admit you don't plan on living with anyone but your mama.  Second, always take your wife's side.  

#lovethehenryfamily


Francis M. "Bud" and Clara Rash Renfroe

Who are they to us?  Francis Marion Renfroe "Bud" is Zola's Uncle.  Great-grandma Thornsbury's brother.


Francis Marion Renfroe, son of Joshua and John Anna Brown Renfroe, married Clara Rash July 7, 1908. Clara and "Bud" Renfroe lived northern Pope County, Arkansas.

Bud moved his family from Arkansas to Ft. Gibson, Oklahoma in the 1920's. One day in 1927 Bud went to the bank to borrow money to make a crop. He walked home down the railroad track when someone shot him in the back of the head and stole his crop money. His wife Clara was left alone to raise their children.  
         
Clara Rash Renfroe
Five of Eight Renfroe Children
Clara, Wade, Arlie (Buck), Joe and Arvel Renfro
Clara is pregnant with Ruby
Taken About 1919

Zola Ann Henry

Beautiful Grandma Adair.  Grandpa Adair's Mom, Zola.




Zola Ann Henry was born November 4, 1916 in Ft. Gibson Oklahoma to Marion Clinton "Clint" Henry and Margaret Elizabeth Renfro.  She is the oldest of 4 girls and 1 boy.


Baby Zola, Clint and Margaret Henry - about 1917 or 1918

Zola's siblings are:

Top row:  Joyce (born 1931)  Maxine (born 1924)
Bottom row:  Zola (born 1916)  Hollis (born 1921)  Cleo (born 1919)


I have not found stories or facts regarding the family's move to the northwest, but from bits and pieces I've picked up here is my opinion.  Oklahoma in the 1930's "the dirty 30's" and the dust bowl would have been horrible.  From stories in the Renfro family line many farms/farmers went belly up during that time.  Zola's grandparents (Renfro) farm was flooded out completely three years in a row causing them to "give up farming" and move to other areas.

Weyerhauser was building in Longview in 1929 and in 1931 the pulp and paper division was started.  From what I have been told by my mother Zola's family heard of the great jobs in the mills in the northwest and headed that way.  Her parents and siblings all ended up in the Northwest.

Zola married Lester Adair September 2, 1936 in Ft. Gibson.  Their first son was born, Larry Franklin Adair, February 28, 1938.  Little Larry Franklin only needed to gain a physical body which he did, and quickly returned to Heavenly Father.  He left mortality on March 3, 1938.  From what I was told the delivery was very very rough and his tiny body just couldn't recover.  He was laid to rest at the Ft. Gibson Citizen's Cemetery in Oklahoma.

Bob was born in Ft. Gibson, Oklahoma with Dean and Gary being born in Longview, Washington.  That means they were in Longview by 1945.  By 1948 records show all of Zola's siblings were in the Pacific Northwest.  Zola's mom ended up in the Longview area, and her dad in the Kalamath Falls area.  Between 1930 and 1940 Margaret married Thomas Orville Thornsburry - Great Tom.

Tuesday, November 28, 2017

Lester Adair

To me this is Grandpa, weird that as you have your own children you have to define this more clearly.  Oh, Grandpa Adair's Dad, Lester.  





Lester was born August 19, 1917 in Fort Gibson, Oklahoma the 3rd of 4 children.  His father is James Harrison Adair and his mother is Clara Bushjost.  



Clara Bushjost - taken before 1918
When I first was given the picture of Clara I wondered - how would I know for sure this is Lester's mom.  But as soon as I saw this picture of Lester's youngest sister Maxine (age 85 at the time of the picture) I knew - this picture had to be their mother. 


Lester has 2 sisters and one brother:
Lois Josephine Adair Moody (Lois & Wayne), January 5, 1915
Earl Franklin Adair (Earl & Annie), February 8, 1916
Lester Adair
Maxine Nadean Adair Kaup (Maxine and Winton), December 3, 1918
Can you hear Grandma Zola saying their "couple names" . . . .
Maxine, Lester, Earl, Lois
Lester's mother died December 29, 1918.  Just 3 weeks after her sweet baby Maxine was born.  Records say she died of the flu and the influenza or flu pandemic of 1918 to 1919 was the deadliest in modern history.  It infected an estimated 500 million people worldwide, about 1/3 of the planets population at the time.  It is estimated 20 to 50 million died (3 to 5% of the population).  Records say surprisingly, many flu victims were young, otherwise healthy adults.  My personal thought - there is no record of this, after having a baby her body wasn't strong enough to fight of the flu, and as in many instances, it went into her lungs and turned into pneumonia.  

The four children were sent to live with their "Adair" grandparents.  Mack & Minnie Adair and James Harrison headed to Tulsa where he lived until he passed away.  Again, my own speculation but I bet he was thinking "what in the world am I going to do with 4 kids?"

I'll try to be better with using names, not titles.  But it's weird to call grandpa, Lester.  I miss him, and his crooked fingers especially during this time of year.  Sometimes, I have to leave the table during Thanksgiving or Christmas dinner; when I return I smile to myself and I'm a bit sad when my plate is still there.  

Monday, November 27, 2017

Who's your Daddy?

Well, who?  If you are reading this you probably belong to Bob or Gary (or were married to them)  - if your daddy is Dean, well, I wanna hear this story.  Just kidding, love you Uncle.  

Bob, Dean, Gary (approximately 1950)

For years I've loved family history research.  I've documented and noted, and saved little bits and pieces.  With the cool invention of the internets I've recently connected with several cousins.  One who lives in Arizona and is on the Adair side of our family and another who lives in Arkansas on the Henry side of the family.  We've exchanged stories and some pictures and been able to help each other fill in some of the blanks in our stories.  I love this, maybe it's even a passion.  The love I feel for each of my siblings and cousins has now expanded to great grandmas, great grandpas, great great uncles and aunts and cousins 3 times removed - what does that even mean "removed."  

Anyway, I'd love to share the information with you, and I know you are busy.  So, I thought I would post information here to share.  That way you can read it when you'd like and have time.

How I wished I had realized that family history is a perishable commodity.  It disappears with time, as memories fade, and as loved ones pass on.  I wish I had known that the most important aspect of family history is preserving a record of the present for the future.  (Before you think me clever, I stole that quote - but I don't know who from)


Sunday, November 26, 2017

Cousinhood - it's a word, really.

"If my mother's aunt was her father's grandmother, then that makes us…"

If you can't keep your third cousins and your first cousins twice removed straight, you are not alone. But there's a simple way to figure out the relationships between relations.

First cousins share a grandparent, 

second cousins share a great-grandparent, 
third cousins share a great-great-grandparent, and so on. 

The degree of cousinhood ("first," "second," etc.) denotes the number of generations between two cousins and their nearest common ancestor.

The term "removed" refers to the number of generations separating the cousins themselves. 

So your first cousin once removed is the child of your first cousin. 
Your second cousin once removed is the child of your second cousin. 
And your first cousin twice removed is the grandchild of your first cousin.

Clearly, it doesn't take many generations before your family tree is a bit unwieldy.

If these distinctions aren't confusing enough, first cousins can be further parsed into parallel and cross cousins. Parallel cousins are the children of same-sex siblings — for example, the children of your mother's sister are your parallel cousins. Cross cousins are the offspring of opposite sex siblings, such as your mother's brother's children, or your father's sister's children.


Don't even read that part - oy!

So . . . 

Tracy and Tia are cousins - common grandparents
Bryce and Logan are second cousins - common great grand-parents
Raegan and Logan's children would be third cousins - common great-great grandparent.

Tracy and Logan are 1st cousins once removed
Tia and Bryce are 1st cousins once removed

Bryce's children and Logans's children would be second cousins once removed

Clear as mud.  You're welcome.